The Indian Premier League (IPL) 2025 player retention guidelines have brought significant changes to the way franchises manage their squads and budgets. These rules are designed to create a more strategic retention process, ensuring a balance between retaining key players and allowing room for new talent in the auction. With defined value slabs and specific caps on the number of players, the retention policies will play a critical role in shaping the strategies for IPL franchises.
Maximum retention limits and valuation details
According to the new guidelines, each franchise can retain up to a maximum of five capped players—this can include either Indian or overseas talent—and a maximum of two uncapped players. Each uncapped player retained will have a value of INR 4 crores, and this amount will be deducted from the team’s total auction purse, which is set at INR 120 crores for the IPL 2025 season.
The valuation for capped players follows a structured system based on the rank of the retained players:
- Retained Player 1: INR 18 crores
- Retained Player 2: INR 14 crores
- Retained Player 3: INR 11 crores
- Retained Player 4: INR 18 crores
- Retained Player 5: INR 14 crores
The purpose of setting these fixed retention slabs is to ensure that teams maintain a balance in spending on player retention and have enough flexibility during the auction. This ensures that top players are compensated well while preserving competition in the auction market, giving every team an opportunity to bid effectively.
Scenario analysis: Retention and its impact on budget
To understand the practical impact of these retention slabs on franchise budgets, let’s explore a couple of scenarios showcasing different approaches to player retention:
Scenario 1: Team A retains six players (5 Capped + 1 Uncapped)
In this scenario, Team A decides to retain five capped players and one uncapped player from their previous squad. According to the retention slabs, a total of INR 79 crores will be deducted from their auction purse. This means that Team A will enter the auction with INR 41 crores available to bid on new players. Since they have already retained six players, Team A will not be allowed to use the Right to Match (RTM) card at the auction.
This retention strategy allows Team A to secure a strong core of players heading into the new season, ensuring stability in their squad. However, their relatively limited remaining auction budget means they will need to be cautious and strategic while bidding for additional players to complete their roster. The decision not to have any RTMs also removes the flexibility of re-acquiring key players who might enter the auction, which could be a downside if other teams target those players.
Also READ: What is RTM card and how it can be used at the IPL 2025 Auction? Details inside
Scenario 2: Team B retains five players (4 Capped + 1 Uncapped)
Team B, on the other hand, chooses a slightly different retention strategy by retaining four capped players and one uncapped player. Based on the set valuations, INR 65 crores will be deducted from their purse, leaving them with INR 55 crores to spend at the auction. Unlike Team A, Team B has opted to retain only five players, which grants them one RTM card to use during the auction. This RTM card will allow Team B to match the highest bid for one of their previous players when they come up for bidding, giving them an opportunity to potentially bring back a key player they couldn’t directly retain.
By retaining fewer players, Team B has more money left for the auction, giving them greater flexibility to bid aggressively for new players or marquee signings. The availability of the RTM card also provides an additional strategic option, offering Team B the potential to bring back a player while observing how the auction unfolds. This approach allows for more flexibility, particularly if Team B wants to see the value assigned to their players by the market before deciding to reacquire them.
Flexibility in retention payments: Customizing salaries
While the valuation slabs provided by the IPL dictate the minimum values for retention, franchises are not limited to these amounts. They are free to negotiate and pay above the slab value if they see fit. For instance, a team might decide to pay their “Retained Player 1” an amount of INR 20 crores, which is INR 2 crores above the set value. In such a scenario, this additional payment would be deducted from their overall auction purse, further impacting the budget for new signings.
This flexibility offers franchises the ability to ensure key players remain satisfied and loyal to their team. However, it also has implications for the team’s budget during the auction. Spending above the minimum value set for a retained player directly reduces the funds available for auction, which means teams will need to carefully consider whether paying extra is worth the potential budget constraints. This option gives franchises the power to secure marquee players, but with the risk of having less money to fill out the rest of the squad.
Strategic takeaways for IPL 2025
The retention slabs, auction purse rules, and RTM provisions for IPL 2025 have introduced a complex balancing act for all franchises. While the ability to retain five capped players and two uncapped players provides a solid foundation, the financial implications of these decisions will greatly influence each team’s ability to compete at the auction.
Franchises will need to carefully weigh the pros and cons of retaining a greater number of players at a higher cost versus having more flexibility and funds during the auction. Teams that opt for fewer retentions and utilize RTM cards may have a more dynamic approach during the auction, while those that heavily invest in retentions will need to rely on their core players performing consistently well.
Overall, the new retention rules are designed to promote both continuity and competition, encouraging franchises to think critically about their squad structure while allowing for greater strategic diversity. This setup ensures that no team can completely dominate the auction, maintaining the overall competitive balance in the league and making IPL 2025 an exciting season to look forward to.
